* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

:root {
  --paper: #ffffff;
  --ink: #111111;
  --muted: #555555;
  --line: #d9d9d9;
  --soft-line: #ededed;
  --red: #e31b23;
  --blue: #0057b8;
  --serif: "Newsreader", Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;
  --sans: "Libre Franklin", Arial, sans-serif;
  --shell: 1200px;
}

html {
  color-scheme: light;
  background: var(--paper);
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

img {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration-color: var(--blue);
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
}

a:hover {
  color: var(--blue);
}

a:focus-visible,
summary:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--red);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

p,
h1,
h2,
h3 {
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.shell {
  width: min(calc(100% - 40px), var(--shell));
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.skip-link {
  position: fixed;
  z-index: 20;
  top: 10px;
  left: 10px;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.skip-link:not(:focus) {
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip-path: inset(50%);
  white-space: nowrap;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
}

.utility-bar {
  border-top: 5px solid var(--red);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

.utility-inner {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 24px;
  padding-block: 8px;
}

.site-header {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.masthead-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) 340px;
  align-items: end;
  gap: 28px;
  padding-block: 24px 18px;
}

.masthead {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(42px, 7vw, 88px);
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.82;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.masthead:hover {
  color: var(--ink);
}

.masthead-note {
  margin: 0;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--red);
  padding-left: 16px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.section-nav {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 18px;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
  padding-block: 10px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.section-nav a {
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.section-nav a[aria-current="page"] {
  color: var(--red);
}

.section-menu {
  display: none;
}

.issue-banner {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 24px;
  margin-top: 18px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-bottom: 12px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.issue-banner p {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--red);
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.cover {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 2fr) minmax(290px, 0.9fr);
  gap: 34px;
  padding-block: 30px 42px;
  border-bottom: 4px solid var(--ink);
}

.cover-lead {
  min-width: 0;
}

.cover-kicker,
.page-kicker,
.story-section {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.cover h1,
.page-header h1 {
  max-width: 15ch;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(54px, 8vw, 112px);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.9;
}

.cover-dek,
.page-header > p:not(.page-kicker):not(.publication-date) {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin: 22px 0 32px;
  color: #333333;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(22px, 2.5vw, 32px);
  line-height: 1.25;
}

.cover-secondary {
  display: grid;
  align-content: start;
  gap: 24px;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-left: 28px;
}

.story {
  min-width: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--ink);
  padding-top: 14px;
}

.story-image-link {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.story-image {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  border: 0;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.story-image-icon {
  background: #f7f7f7;
  object-fit: contain;
  padding: 16%;
}

.story-copy h2,
.story-copy h3 {
  margin: 4px 0 8px;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  line-height: 1.03;
}

.story-copy h2 {
  font-size: clamp(34px, 4.4vw, 68px);
}

.story-copy h3 {
  font-size: clamp(25px, 2.4vw, 36px);
}

.story-copy h2 a,
.story-copy h3 a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.story-copy h2 a:hover,
.story-copy h3 a:hover {
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-color: var(--red);
}

.story-dek {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  color: #333333;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.35;
}

.story-meta {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.025em;
  line-height: 1.45;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.story-disclosure {
  margin: 10px 0 0;
  border-left: 3px solid var(--red);
  padding-left: 10px;
  color: #444444;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.article-header {
  max-width: 1080px;
  padding-block: 54px 30px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
}

.article-header h1 {
  max-width: 13ch;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(54px, 7.5vw, 104px);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.92;
}

.article-dek {
  max-width: 780px;
  margin: 24px 0 20px;
  color: #333333;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(23px, 2.7vw, 34px);
  line-height: 1.24;
}

.article-byline {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.article-disclosure {
  max-width: 780px;
  margin-top: 22px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--red);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--red);
  padding-block: 12px;
}

.article-disclosure .story-disclosure {
  margin: 0;
  border-left: 0;
  padding-left: 0;
  font-size: 13px;
}

.article-hero {
  margin: 28px 0 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-bottom: 12px;
}

.article-hero img,
.article-supporting-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  background: #f5f3ee;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.article-hero figcaption,
.article-supporting-image figcaption {
  margin-top: 9px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.article-layout {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 760px) minmax(220px, 300px);
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 72px;
  padding-block: 48px 82px;
}

.article-copy {
  min-width: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 21px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.article-copy > p:first-of-type::first-letter {
  float: left;
  margin: 9px 9px 0 0;
  color: var(--red);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 82px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 0.68;
}

.article-copy p {
  margin: 0 0 1.2em;
}

.article-copy section {
  margin-top: 42px;
}

.article-copy h2 {
  margin: 0 0 18px;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
  padding-top: 10px;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(33px, 4vw, 48px);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 1.02;
}

.article-copy ul {
  margin: 0 0 28px;
  padding-left: 1.25em;
}

.article-copy li {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  padding-left: 5px;
}

.source-marks {
  margin-left: 3px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1;
  vertical-align: super;
}

.source-marks a {
  color: var(--blue);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.article-safety-note {
  border-top: 2px solid var(--blue);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--blue);
  padding-block: 14px;
  color: #333333;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.article-supporting-image {
  margin: 38px 0;
}

.article-sources {
  margin-top: 54px;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.article-sources ol {
  margin: 20px 0 0;
  padding-left: 22px;
}

.article-sources li {
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  padding-left: 6px;
}

.article-sources li > a {
  display: block;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.article-sources li span {
  display: block;
  margin-top: 2px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.article-sidebar {
  align-self: start;
  position: sticky;
  top: 18px;
  border-top: 4px solid var(--ink);
}

.article-sidebar section {
  padding-block: 20px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.article-sidebar h2 {
  margin: 0 0 10px;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.article-sidebar p,
.article-sidebar ul {
  margin: 0;
  color: #333333;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.article-sidebar ul {
  padding-left: 18px;
}

.article-sidebar li + li {
  margin-top: 8px;
}

.story-lead {
  margin-top: 30px;
  border-top-width: 4px;
}

.story-lead .story-image {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 8.5;
}

.story-secondary {
  padding-top: 12px;
}

.story-secondary .story-copy h3 {
  font-size: clamp(23px, 2.2vw, 31px);
}

.story-secondary .story-dek {
  font-size: 17px;
}

.editor-note {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 210px minmax(0, 760px) 1fr;
  gap: 28px;
  align-items: start;
  padding-block: 32px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
}

.editor-note h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 30px;
}

.editor-note p {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 21px;
  line-height: 1.42;
}

.editor-note > a {
  justify-self: end;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.editor-note.compact {
  grid-template-columns: 210px minmax(0, 1fr);
}

.editor-note.compact p {
  max-width: 820px;
}

.sections-stack {
  padding-bottom: 32px;
}

.section-block {
  padding-block: 34px 42px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
}

.section-heading {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 20px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  border-top: 6px solid var(--red);
  padding-top: 8px;
}

.section-heading h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(34px, 4vw, 54px);
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 1;
}

.section-heading > a {
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.story-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 32px;
}

@media (min-width: 901px) {
  .sections-stack .story-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .sections-stack .story {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.08fr) minmax(0, 0.92fr);
    align-items: start;
    gap: 32px;
  }

  .sections-stack .story-image-link {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
}

.section-story-grid {
  padding-bottom: 60px;
}

.page-header {
  padding-block: 50px 34px;
  border-bottom: 4px solid var(--ink);
}

.page-header h1 {
  max-width: 16ch;
}

.page-header .publication-date {
  margin: 24px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.issue-header h1,
.section-page-header h1 {
  font-size: clamp(50px, 7vw, 94px);
}

.archive-list {
  padding-bottom: 60px;
}

.archive-entry {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 170px minmax(260px, 1fr) minmax(280px, 1.2fr) 100px;
  gap: 26px;
  align-items: start;
  padding-block: 28px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
}

.archive-entry > p:first-child {
  margin: 5px 0 0;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.archive-entry h2,
.archive-entry > p {
  margin: 0;
}

.archive-entry h2 {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 34px;
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.archive-entry h2 a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.library-list {
  padding-bottom: 60px;
}

.library-section {
  padding-block: 30px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
}

.library-section ul {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: 0 34px;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.library-section li {
  padding-block: 18px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.library-section li > a {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.1;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.library-section li p {
  margin: 8px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.desk-list {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  padding-bottom: 60px;
}

.desk-entry {
  min-height: 210px;
  padding: 28px 28px 28px 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
}

.desk-entry:nth-child(odd) {
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.desk-entry:nth-child(even) {
  padding-left: 28px;
}

.desk-entry h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 36px;
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.desk-entry h2 a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.desk-entry p {
  max-width: 50ch;
}

.desk-entry > a:last-child {
  color: var(--blue);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.prose-page {
  padding-bottom: 70px;
}

.prose-page section {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 260px minmax(0, 720px);
  gap: 36px;
  padding-block: 30px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.prose-page section h2 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 30px;
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.prose-page section p {
  grid-column: 2;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 20px;
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.not-found {
  min-height: 58vh;
  padding-block: 80px;
}

.not-found h1 {
  max-width: 12ch;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: clamp(56px, 9vw, 112px);
  letter-spacing: -0.055em;
  line-height: 0.9;
}

.not-found > p:not(.page-kicker) {
  max-width: 620px;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 24px;
}

.site-footer {
  margin-top: 30px;
  border-top: 5px solid var(--ink);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.footer-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.6fr 0.85fr 1.2fr 0.85fr;
  gap: 50px;
  padding-block: 34px 40px;
}

.footer-name {
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 32px;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.footer-grid p {
  max-width: 48ch;
  color: var(--muted);
}

.footer-grid nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 9px;
}

.footer-grid nav h2 {
  margin: 0 0 5px;
  font-size: 12px;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.footer-grid nav a {
  font-size: 14px;
}

.footer-legal {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 30px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-block: 16px 30px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
}

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .masthead-row {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .masthead-note {
    max-width: 520px;
  }

  .section-nav {
    display: none;
  }

  .section-menu {
    display: block;
    border-top: 3px solid var(--ink);
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ink);
  }

  .section-menu summary {
    padding-block: 12px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 700;
    cursor: pointer;
  }

  .section-menu ul {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
    gap: 0;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0 0 12px;
    list-style: none;
  }

  .section-menu li {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .section-menu a {
    display: block;
    padding-block: 10px;
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  .cover {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .article-layout {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 680px);
    gap: 38px;
  }

  .article-sidebar {
    position: static;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 24px;
  }

  .article-sidebar section {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .cover-secondary {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    border-left: 0;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--ink);
    padding: 24px 0 0;
  }

  .editor-note,
  .editor-note.compact {
    grid-template-columns: 180px 1fr;
  }

  .editor-note > a {
    grid-column: 2;
    justify-self: start;
  }

  .archive-entry {
    grid-template-columns: 130px 1fr;
  }

  .archive-entry > p:nth-of-type(2),
  .archive-entry > a:last-child {
    grid-column: 2;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 660px) {
  .shell {
    width: min(calc(100% - 28px), var(--shell));
  }

  .utility-inner {
    align-items: flex-start;
  }

  .utility-inner > span {
    max-width: 210px;
  }

  .masthead-row {
    padding-block: 20px 14px;
  }

  .masthead {
    font-size: clamp(42px, 13vw, 54px);
    line-height: 0.9;
  }

  .masthead-note {
    font-size: 17px;
  }

  .issue-banner {
    align-items: baseline;
  }

  .cover {
    gap: 28px;
    padding-block: 24px 34px;
  }

  .cover h1,
  .page-header h1,
  .article-header h1 {
    font-size: clamp(50px, 15vw, 74px);
  }

  .cover-dek,
  .page-header > p:not(.page-kicker):not(.publication-date),
  .article-dek {
    font-size: 22px;
  }

  .article-header {
    padding-block: 36px 24px;
  }

  .article-layout {
    padding-block: 34px 58px;
  }

  .article-copy {
    font-size: 19px;
    line-height: 1.58;
  }

  .article-copy h2 {
    font-size: 34px;
  }

  .article-sidebar {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 0;
  }

  .cover-secondary,
  .story-grid,
  .library-section ul,
  .desk-list,
  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .cover-secondary {
    gap: 30px;
  }

  .story-copy h2 {
    font-size: 40px;
  }

  .story-copy h3 {
    font-size: 29px;
  }

  .story-dek {
    font-size: 18px;
  }

  .editor-note,
  .editor-note.compact {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 14px;
  }

  .editor-note > a {
    grid-column: 1;
  }

  .section-heading {
    align-items: flex-end;
  }

  .section-heading h2 {
    min-width: 0;
    font-size: 34px;
    overflow-wrap: normal;
    word-break: normal;
  }

  .section-heading > a {
    max-width: 82px;
    text-align: right;
  }

  .story-grid {
    gap: 34px;
  }

  .archive-entry {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 12px;
  }

  .archive-entry > p:nth-of-type(2),
  .archive-entry > a:last-child {
    grid-column: 1;
  }

  .desk-entry,
  .desk-entry:nth-child(even) {
    min-height: 0;
    padding: 24px 0;
    border-right: 0;
  }

  .prose-page section {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 16px;
  }

  .prose-page section p {
    grid-column: 1;
  }

  .footer-grid {
    gap: 30px;
  }

  .footer-legal {
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 8px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 360px) {
  .shell {
    width: min(calc(100% - 20px), var(--shell));
  }

  .utility-inner {
    font-size: 10px;
  }

  .masthead {
    font-size: 44px;
  }

  .section-menu ul {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .cover h1,
  .page-header h1 {
    font-size: 48px;
  }

  .story-copy h2 {
    font-size: 36px;
  }

  .story-copy h3 {
    font-size: 27px;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}